{"id":36594,"date":"2022-02-17T12:33:32","date_gmt":"2022-02-17T11:33:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/kurz-aowd-v-despotu\/"},"modified":"2024-05-20T10:52:13","modified_gmt":"2024-05-20T08:52:13","slug":"kurz-aowd-v-despotu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/kurz-aowd-v-despotu\/","title":{"rendered":"Kurz AOWD v Despotu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Kurz AOWD – Advanced Open Water Diver, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako Advanced<\/h2>\n\n

Ponory, o kter\u00fdch sn\u00edme, nejsou jen ponory na hotelov\u00e9m \u00fatesu. M\u016f\u017eeme se cht\u00edt pod\u00edvat na hlub\u0161\u00ed sk\u00e1lu nebo na z\u00e1kladnu \u00fatesu, kde se s v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed velk\u00e9 ryby, m\u016f\u017eeme se cht\u00edt dozv\u011bd\u011bt n\u011bco o no\u010dn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b pod vodou, pl\u00e1novat ponory k vrak\u016fm a samoz\u0159ejm\u011b bychom se r\u00e1di nau\u010dili fotografovat pod vodou. M\u016f\u017eeme si tak\u00e9 napl\u00e1novat ponory po proudu, p\u0159i kter\u00fdch se nech\u00e1me n\u00e9st pod\u00e9l \u00fatesu nebo po dn\u011b. Pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00fd \u010dlun nebo rychl\u00fd \u010dlun n\u00e1s “vyklop\u00ed” na jednom m\u00edst\u011b a pak na n\u00e1s \u010dek\u00e1, a\u017e n\u00e1s proud odnese nap\u0159\u00edklad o kilometr d\u00e1l.<\/p>\n\n

Pokud uva\u017eujete o takov\u00fdch ponorech a n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch v\u00fdprav\u00e1ch, pak Deepspot, kter\u00fd je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1dr\u017e\u00ed pro simulaci podm\u00ednek na otev\u0159en\u00e9 vod\u011b, poskytuje tr\u00e9ninkov\u00e9 mo\u017enosti, kter\u00e9 se dob\u0159e hod\u00ed k r\u016fzn\u00fdm pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00fdm v\u00fdcvikov\u00fdm kurz\u016fm. Jedn\u00edm z kurz\u016f, kter\u00fd se v t\u011bchto podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch velmi dob\u0159e pot\u00e1p\u00ed, je kurz AOWD (Advanced Open Water Diver).<\/p>\n\n

Kurz AOWD zahrnuje mnoho r\u016fzn\u00fdch ponor\u016f. Tento v\u00fdcvik v\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed osvojit si \u0159adu u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fdch pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00fdch dovednost\u00ed a nau\u010dit se pou\u017e\u00edvat nov\u00e9 vybaven\u00ed pod vodou. Nau\u010d\u00edme se z\u00e1klady navigace a reakce na\u0161eho t\u011bla na hlub\u0161\u00ed pono\u0159en\u00ed. Po absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed kurzu se n\u00e1\u0161 maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1rok zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed z 18 metr\u016f na 30 metr\u016f hloubky. Kurz OWD n\u00e1m otev\u0159el dve\u0159e k pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed a AOWD n\u00e1m umo\u017e\u0148uje t\u011bmito dve\u0159mi proj\u00edt. JOrganiz\u00e1to\u0159i pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed na lodi, expedic nebo pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00fdch safari (liveaboard) mohou \u010dasto vy\u017eadovat, abychom m\u011bli minim\u00e1ln\u011b titul AOWD.<\/p>\n\n

\"Potopená<\/figure>\n\n

Jak\u00e9 ponory kurz AOWD zahrnuje?<\/h2>\n\n

Z p\u011bti ponor\u016f kurzu AOWD jsou dva povinn\u00e9 – hloubkov\u00fd a naviga\u010dn\u00ed – a t\u0159i voln\u00e9 ponory z fondu n\u011bkolika ponor\u016f.<\/p>\n\n

Tyto t\u0159i voln\u00e9 ponory lze prov\u00e9st a pln\u011b vyhodnotit v aplikaci Deepspot. Dva povinn\u00e9 ponory lze prov\u00e9st i v Deepspotu a pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 dovednosti se lze nau\u010dit i za t\u011bchto podm\u00ednek, ale pro absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed cel\u00e9ho kurzu AOWD je nutn\u00e9 zopakovat hloubkov\u00fd ponor a naviga\u010dn\u00ed ponor b\u011bhem ponoru na jeze\u0159e nebo na mo\u0159i.<\/p>\n\n

Pokud jde o voln\u00e9 ponory, je dobr\u00e9 vybrat si t\u0159i z n\u00ed\u017ee uveden\u00e9ho seznamu. P\u016fjde o ponory, kter\u00e9 n\u00e1m v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch n\u00e1dr\u017ee simuluj\u00edc\u00ed podm\u00ednky na otev\u0159en\u00e9 vod\u011b umo\u017en\u00ed zvl\u00e1dnout pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 dovednosti na velmi vysok\u00e9 \u00farovni. V aplikaci Deepspot je mnoho prvk\u016f, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy \u0161kolen\u00ed. Plo\u0161iny v r\u016fzn\u00fdch hloubk\u00e1ch, p\u0159edm\u011bty, kter\u00e9 je t\u0159eba p\u0159ekon\u00e1vat bokem nebo dol\u016f, spou\u0161t\u011bc\u00ed lana. Na dn\u011b je vrak jachty.<\/p>\n\n

Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed ponory Deepspot z kurzu AOWD jsou:<\/p>\n\n

  • St\u0159eleck\u00e9 b\u00f3je<\/li>
  • Podvodn\u00ed fotografie<\/li>
  • Noc<\/li>
  • Kolob\u011b\u017eky<\/li>
  • Such\u00e9 obleky<\/li>
  • Nitrox<\/li>
  • Bo\u010dn\u00ed mont\u00e1\u017e<\/li>
  • Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed vztlak<\/li>
  • Celoobli\u010dejov\u00e1 maska<\/li><\/ul>\n\n

    Kter\u00e9 ponory kurzu AOWD zvolit v podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch simuluj\u00edc\u00edch otev\u0159enou vodu?<\/h2>\n\n

    Osobn\u011b bych doporu\u010dil n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed t\u0159i ponory vzhledem k tomu, jak\u00e9 dovednosti ka\u017ed\u00fd pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010d pot\u0159ebuje:<\/p>\n\n

    • Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed vztlak<\/li>
    • St\u0159eleck\u00e9 b\u00f3je<\/li>
    • Such\u00fd oblek<\/li><\/ul>\n\n

      V\u00fdborn\u00fd vztlak<\/strong> je ponor, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m m\u016f\u017eeme z\u0159eteln\u011b zlep\u0161it zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed rovnov\u00e1hy a techniky trimov\u00e1n\u00ed. Poloha t\u011bla, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed ke kontrole vztlaku a plaveck\u00e9 techniky n\u00e1m poskytnou dovednosti, kter\u00e9 se n\u00e1m pozd\u011bji budou hodit p\u0159i dal\u0161\u00edch ponorech.<\/p>\n\n

      Typick\u00e9 cviky pono\u0159en\u00ed a v\u00fdstupu po sestupov\u00e9m lan\u011b nebo v hloubce bez pomoci lana. Znalost zm\u011bny vztlaku pomoc\u00ed d\u00fdch\u00e1n\u00ed a p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed a vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed vzduchu z bundy p\u0159i zm\u011bn\u011b rovnov\u00e1hy. \u00daprava polohy t\u011bla pro vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e9ho vzduchu z vesty bu\u010f pomoc\u00ed infl\u00e1tor\u016f, nebo pomoc\u00ed p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9ho ventilu na spodn\u00edm okraji vesty, kter\u00fd je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00fd p\u0159i pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed hlavou dol\u016f. V\u0161echny tyto dovednosti, kter\u00e9 si \u010dlov\u011bk za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 osvojovat v z\u00e1kladn\u00edm kurzu, nyn\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zvl\u00e1dnout do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee je m\u016f\u017ee vykon\u00e1vat efektivn\u011b. Po t\u011bchto ponorech se za\u010dneme pod vodou c\u00edtit je\u0161t\u011b l\u00e9pe.<\/p>\n\n

      \"Potápění\"<\/figure>\n\n

      St\u0159elba na b\u00f3jky<\/strong> je pro nez\u00e1visl\u00e9ho pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010de z\u00e1kladn\u00ed dovednost\u00ed. V mnoha oblastech sv\u011bta nen\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 se kv\u016fli plovouc\u00edm lod\u00edm nebo surf\u016fm\/kano\u00edm voln\u011b vyno\u0159it bez p\u0159edchoz\u00edho odp\u00e1len\u00ed pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00e9 b\u00f3je. Po ponoru, p\u0159i kter\u00e9m se u\u010d\u00edme st\u0159\u00edlet na b\u00f3jku, v\u00edme, kterou b\u00f3jku si m\u00e1me koupit v z\u00e1vislosti na pl\u00e1novan\u00fdch ponorech. Jak st\u0159\u00edlet b\u00f3jky pomoc\u00ed chobotnice nebo vydechovan\u00e9ho vzduchu. Podm\u00ednky Deepspotu umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed n\u011bkolikan\u00e1sobn\u00e9 cvi\u010dn\u00e9 st\u0159elby na b\u00f3ji z r\u016fzn\u00fdch hloubek. Jak\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed b\u00f3jky a techniky st\u0159elby se nau\u010d\u00edme, z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed na programu, kter\u00fd p\u0159iprav\u00ed n\u00e1\u0161 instruktor, ale pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b bude obsahovat n\u011bkter\u00e9 z p\u0159\u00edklad\u016f uveden\u00fdch zde:<\/p>\n\n

      Otev\u0159en\u00e1 b\u00f3jka s pevnou c\u00edvkou<\/h3>\n\n

      Nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed a nejm\u00e9n\u011b n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 na prostor. P\u0159i pot\u00e1p\u011bn\u00ed ji m\u016f\u017eete m\u00edt p\u0159ipevn\u011bnou gumi\u010dkami k bund\u011b nebo zastr\u010denou v kapse. Jakmile je c\u00edvka vyta\u017eena a odem\u010dena, aby se mohla voln\u011b odv\u00edjet, vyfoukneme ji bu\u010f vydechovan\u00fdm vzduchem ze stroje, nebo chobotnic\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

      Uzav\u0159en\u00e1 b\u00f3jka s ventilem pro p\u0159ipojen\u00ed nafukovac\u00ed hadice<\/h3>\n\n

      Vy\u017eaduje na chv\u00edli odepnut\u00ed nafukovac\u00ed hadice nebo such\u00e9ho obleku, ale obvykle se d\u00e1 velmi dob\u0159e nafouknout, co\u017e je u\u017eite\u010dn\u00e9 p\u0159i fotografov\u00e1n\u00ed z mal\u00fdch hloubek.<\/p>\n\n

      Uzav\u0159en\u00e1 b\u00f3je s kachn\u00edm zob\u00e1kem<\/h3>\n\n

      Kombinuje v\u00fdhody fouk\u00e1n\u00ed vydechovan\u00fdm vzduchem z automatu s ochranou proti \u00faniku vzduchu po nafouknut\u00ed. Jeho n\u00e1kup je bohu\u017eel o n\u011bco dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n

      \"Kurz<\/figure>\n\n

      Dry Suit<\/strong> je v\u00fdcvikov\u00fd kurz, ve kter\u00e9m se nau\u010d\u00edme z\u00e1klady plav\u00e1n\u00ed a balancov\u00e1n\u00ed v such\u00e9m obleku. Bude to podobn\u00e9, jako kdy\u017e se rozhodneme pot\u00e1p\u011bt v such\u00e9m doku a budeme cht\u00edt absolvovat cel\u00fd kurz. B\u011bhem tr\u00e9ninku se u\u010d\u00edme, jak se ur\u010duje velikost neopr\u00e9nu a jak se nos\u00ed. Oblek je vybaven p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00fdm a vypou\u0161t\u011bc\u00edm ventilem, kter\u00fd je do jist\u00e9 m\u00edry podobn\u00fd jako u bundy, ale m\u00e1 pon\u011bkud odli\u0161nou konstrukci a ovl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed. Ventily umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed voln\u00e9 p\u0159id\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed vzduchu do such\u00e9ho obleku b\u011bhem pono\u0159en\u00ed a jeho vypou\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed b\u011bhem v\u00fdstupu.<\/p>\n\n

      \"Žabí<\/figure>\n\n

      Organizace a n\u00e1klady na \u0161kolen\u00ed AOWD<\/h2>\n\n

      Organizace takov\u00e9ho kurzu bude zahrnovat online \u0161kolen\u00ed teoretick\u00fdch znalost\u00ed. Minim\u00e1ln\u011b t\u0159i ponory na Deepspotu a pro z\u00edsk\u00e1n\u00ed pln\u00e9ho AOWD dva ponory b\u011bhem v\u00fdletu na mo\u0159e nebo jezero. Tyto dva ponory je mo\u017en\u00e9 absolvovat i b\u011bhem v\u00fdletu do tepl\u00fdch vod na kter\u00e9koli pot\u00e1p\u011b\u010dsk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u011b. Pokud si vyberete kurz, kter\u00fd se kon\u00e1 p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b v Deepspotu, stoj\u00ed za to se pod\u00edvat na zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pravidla pro instruktory, kter\u00e1 jim umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed prov\u00e9st 3 v\u00fdcvikov\u00e9 ponory b\u011bhem jednoho dne. To bude v\u00fdhodn\u00e9 jak pro \u0161kolitele, tak pro \u0161kolen\u00e9 osoby. Uvid\u00edme se pod vodou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Kurz AOWD – Advanced Open Water Diver, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako Advanced Ponory, o kter\u00fdch sn\u00edme, nejsou jen ponory na hotelov\u00e9m \u00fatesu. M\u016f\u017eeme se cht\u00edt pod\u00edvat na hlub\u0161\u00ed sk\u00e1lu nebo na z\u00e1kladnu \u00fatesu, kde se s v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed shroma\u017e\u010fuj\u00ed velk\u00e9 ryby, m\u016f\u017eeme se cht\u00edt dozv\u011bd\u011bt n\u011bco o no\u010dn\u00edm \u017eivot\u011b pod vodou, pl\u00e1novat ponory k vrak\u016fm a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":17750,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[96,99],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog-cs","category-pro-zacatecniky"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36594","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36594"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36594\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36606,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36594\/revisions\/36606"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/17750"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.deepspot.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}